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John F. Tomczak is the author of Shared Knowledge - Dealing With Bereavement. John's passion is to make all Canadians aware of how hospice societies can help them and their loved ones at a time of need.
 
John has been recognized for his many exemplary contributions as a board member of Victoria Hospice Society and the Independent Living Housing Society as well as a founding member of Canada's first bereavement self help group.
 
John is the owner of bereavement.ca
 
 
Closure
 
By John F. Tomczak
 
I know there was, and most likely there still is, the belief that once a bereaved person lives past the magic yearly life circle he or she will somehow be a lot better. I don’t believe the “time structure concept” and I can assure you that few, if any, or the more than 1200 bereaved people I know would disagree with me. Time may be a healer but neither I, nor anyone else, can control time in our lives.
 
The success of the Walking Group and Bereavement Social Group is due, in part, to the realization that all members are in the same situation. Just being together is helpful and time is not at all important. From time to time I have had people say “but they seem to be so happy.” My answer is, “of course they are happy; they are in a safe place with friends who understand.”
 
Last year, at the Hospice Conference in Winnipeg two women gave an excellent talk about “The Myths of Bereavement.” The presenters took the view that “closure,” as it is commonly used, is one of those myths.
 
We have let people use the wrong word for far too long. Some trained people can be of great help at the scene of a traumatic event but I doubt anyone can bring “closure” to those affected by the event. Comfort yes, understanding most likely, perhaps acceptance but “closure” as the word is commonly used is unlikely.
 
Everyone has a hero or two and one of mine is John Ralston Saul. Besides being the husband of the former Governor General of Canada he is the author of “On Equilibrium” and many other insightful works. This is what he has to say about closure:
 
“Closure is one of the curious naïveté's in old fashioned Freudian analysis-that there must be closure on issues before the patient can move on. There is never closure on any issue. We move on because we are able to debate the issues, not because we have left them behind.” 
 
“To believe that something is resolved is to freeze ourselves into a static limbo where we are passive by conviction and dangerously exposed to the whim of anyone with ambitions.”
 
We should pay particular attention to what Saul is suggesting in his remark about being dangerously exposed to those with ambitions. What he is pointing out is that if one is passive by conviction there are those who will sense that vulnerability of another and use it to suit their own ends. One of the most common cons is the need for seemingly endless visits to an “expert” who has gained the confidence of another. It is difficult and most likely unwise to comment on such activity among friends. The newly bereaved are at the most vulnerable point of their lives and perhaps a gentle question about the lack of improvement is all that is necessary.
 
I have heard friends of mine talk about “letting go” of their loved one. Usually it turns out that someone has suggested that they should let go. I have often wondered where and how this term originated and what it means. Taken in its simplest terms, one could think it means the same as “closure.” If that is the case then we have to be careful when talking to bereaved people. I can truthfully say that I have never met a bereaved person who has forgotten their loved one. Those who seem to have all of the answers are usually the ones that have never experienced the death of a loved one.
 
The bereavement process is an extremely private part of a bereaved person’s life and given time most, if not all, bereaved people will be at are peace with the death of their loved one.
 
From time to time I listen to a bereaved friend who is dismayed because that a few years after the death of a loved one they still have had an overwhelming sense of loss. They believed that after a time the sense of loss would diminish. I listen carefully and tell how even after 16 years I still have visits with Collette on a regular basis. I mention that I lived with this loving person for more than 44 years and the last thing I want to do is forget her and our life together.
 
I have no way of knowing how others live their lives after the death of a loved one and it is not my place to tell others what to do. However we are social beings and the only way we learn is from our own experiences and most importantly the careful observation of the experiences of others in the same situation.
 
During one of our famous monthly potluck dinners, I noticed a man who sat apart from the group of hungry people but what I noticed mostly was that he was looking terribly sad. I thought that unusual because by nature this man was usually an outgoing happy person. After dinner I had a chance to talk quietly with him and he told me his story.
 
“John I can’t understand what is happening to me. I was led to believe that after a year had passed after my wife died I would feel so much better but I just feel terrible.”
 
I could do little to comfort this man except to listen and assure him that his tears were good tears and every one of his friends understood. I like to think that after that night life was better for him but I do not know.
 
I have thought about that evening a lot since then and I regret that sometimes bereaved people are convinced that life is predicable. It is such a shame that people who should know better take it upon themselves to suggest there is some timetable to the bereavement process. I have been reminded time and time again that if folks are led to believe that, then they will expect life to be like that. The results are predicable and devastating and so very unnecessary.
 
In my opinion John Ralston Saul has got it right!
 
I noticed, recently that the word “closure” has been banned on “CNN” when referring to the events of September 11th 2001.
 
Henry Scott Holland, the Canon of St. Paul’s Cathedral has left us with this suggestion to his loved ones at his own death. I have read these inspiring words many times and have heard them read at a few funerals. I find it reassuring that these thoughts written close to 100 years ago are so valid today when we hear some people talk about “closure”
 
“Death is nothing at all. I have only slipped away into the next room. I am I, and you are you. Whatever we were to each other that we still are. Call me by my old familiar name; speak to me in the easy way which you always used. Put not difference in your tone; wear not a forced air of solemnity or sorrow. Laugh as we always laughed at the little jokes we enjoyed together. Play, smile, think of me, and pray for me. Let my name be ever the household word that it always was. Let it be spoken without effort, without the trace of a shadow on it. Life means all that it ever meant. It is the same as it ever was; there is unbroken continuity. Why should I be out of mind because I am out of sight? I am waiting for you, for an interval, somewhere very near, just around the corner. All is well.”
 

Copyright John F. Tomczak. All rights reserved
 
 
 
 
For more information on bereavement support, or to purchase Shared Knowledge, click on the book cover.
 
 
 

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